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BeiDou User Segment: Difference between revisions
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The COMPASS User Segment consists of COMPASS/Beidou user terminals, which receive Compass navigation signals, determine pseudoranges (and other observables) and solve the navigation equations in order to obtain their coordinates. A [[Work in Progress:COMPASS Receiver|COMPASS Receiver]] is a device capable of determining the user position, velocity and precise time (PVT) by processing the signal broadcasted by COMPASS satellites. Any navigation solution provided by a GNSS Receiver is based on the computation of its distance to a set of satellites, by means of extracting the propagation time of the incoming signals traveling through space at the speed of light, according to the satellite and receiver local clocks.<ref name="GNSS-Book ">J. Sanz Subirana, JM. Juan Zornoza and M. Hernández-Pajares, ''Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Volume I: Fundamentals and Algorithms''</ref> | The COMPASS User Segment consists of COMPASS/Beidou user terminals, which receive Compass navigation signals, determine pseudoranges (and other observables) and solve the navigation equations in order to obtain their coordinates. A [[Work in Progress:COMPASS Receiver|COMPASS Receiver]] is a device capable of determining the user position, velocity and precise time (PVT) by processing the signal broadcasted by COMPASS satellites. Any navigation solution provided by a GNSS Receiver is based on the computation of its distance to a set of satellites, by means of extracting the propagation time of the incoming signals traveling through space at the speed of light, according to the satellite and receiver local clocks.<ref name="GNSS-Book ">J. Sanz Subirana, JM. Juan Zornoza and M. Hernández-Pajares, ''Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Volume I: Fundamentals and Algorithms''</ref> | ||
There is also an international cooperation in terms of Compatibility and Interoperability between BeiDou and other GNSSs, that will lead to interoperable terminals compatible with other GNSSs.<ref name='Compass_Munich'>''COMPASS Status Presentation'', Munich Satellite Navigation Summit March 2011.</ref> | In June 2011, the system has completed the ground segment commissioning, and also the test section of the user terminal development has been completed<ref>[http://www.cnkeyword.info/compass-system-10-months-to-complete-a-comprehensive-test-covering-the-asia-pacific-region-next-year/ ''Compass system 10 months to complete a comprehensive test covering the Asia Pacific region next year''] China news, 20th June 2011.</ref>. There is also an international cooperation in terms of Compatibility and Interoperability between BeiDou and other GNSSs, that will lead to interoperable terminals compatible with other GNSSs.<ref name='Compass_Munich'>''COMPASS Status Presentation'', Munich Satellite Navigation Summit March 2011.</ref> | ||
==Applications== | ==Applications== | ||
Revision as of 16:06, 28 July 2011
| COMPASS | |
|---|---|
| Title | BeiDou User Segment |
| Author(s) | GMV. |
| Level | Basic |
| Year of Publication | 2011 |
The Compass Navigation Satellite System (CNSS), or BeiDou-2, is China’s second-generation satellite navigation system capable of providing positioning, navigation, and timing services to users on a continuous worldwide basis.
The system has evolved from a regional system called BeiDou-1, and in the first phase will provide high-accuracy positioning services for users in China and its neighbouring regions. The long-term goal is to develop an independent global navigation satellite network similar to the GPS and GLONASS. [1]
COMPASS User Segment
The COMPASS User Segment consists of COMPASS/Beidou user terminals, which receive Compass navigation signals, determine pseudoranges (and other observables) and solve the navigation equations in order to obtain their coordinates. A COMPASS Receiver is a device capable of determining the user position, velocity and precise time (PVT) by processing the signal broadcasted by COMPASS satellites. Any navigation solution provided by a GNSS Receiver is based on the computation of its distance to a set of satellites, by means of extracting the propagation time of the incoming signals traveling through space at the speed of light, according to the satellite and receiver local clocks.[2]
In June 2011, the system has completed the ground segment commissioning, and also the test section of the user terminal development has been completed[3]. There is also an international cooperation in terms of Compatibility and Interoperability between BeiDou and other GNSSs, that will lead to interoperable terminals compatible with other GNSSs.[4]
Applications
GNSS applications are all those applications that use a GNSS signals to collect position, velocity and time information to be used by the application. For instance, the position and velocity provided by a COMPASS user terminal may be used for different kinds of applications (civil, military, scientific) such as:[4]
- Fishery: Fishermen safety of life, Oceanic and economic security, Protection of marine resources and sovereignty.
- Disaster Prevention and Mitigation: improvement of rescue response and decision-making capability due to rapid and timely disaster alert, rescue command scheduling and rapid emergency communication.
- Timing: Beidou/GPS multi-mode time synchronization devices with embedded Beidou/GPS timing module.
- Transportation: fleet management.
- Water conservancy.
- Meteorology.
- Forest Fire Prevention.
- Soil Monitoring.
- Coal Mine Safety Monitoring.
Notes
References
- ^ Compass on the Chinese Defence Today website
- ^ J. Sanz Subirana, JM. Juan Zornoza and M. Hernández-Pajares, Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Volume I: Fundamentals and Algorithms
- ^ Compass system 10 months to complete a comprehensive test covering the Asia Pacific region next year China news, 20th June 2011.
- ^ a b COMPASS Status Presentation, Munich Satellite Navigation Summit March 2011.